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  4. Identifying Aerodynamics of Delta-Wing Drones for Model-Based Navigation: A Comparative Study
 
research article

Identifying Aerodynamics of Delta-Wing Drones for Model-Based Navigation: A Comparative Study

Longobardi, Pasquale  
•
Skaloud, Jan  
•
Sharma, Aman  
July 2024
Ieee Access

This paper presents a comparative analysis of two methodologies for estimating unknown parameters in a Vehicle Dynamic Model (VDM)-based sensor fusion framework for small drones. Focusing on a delta-wing drone, we conduct open-air wind tunnel experiments to determine a functional aerodynamic model. Subsequently, we compare two methodologies for unknown model parameters identification, one based on linear regression on wind tunnel experimental data, and the other employing partial-update-based estimators on recorded flight data. The performance of both parameter estimation approaches is then evaluated in a VDM-based framework through three independent test flights. Our results highlight the necessity of wind tunnel experiments for aerodynamic model formulation, while the data-driven method proves useful to identify the parameters at a low cost. Furthermore, we demonstrate that both (flight) data-driven and wind-tunnel experiment-based identified aerodynamics significantly enhance positioning accuracy, particularly in the absence of satellite signals, when integrated with low-cost consumer-grade MEMS inertial sensors.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1109/access.2024.3421579
Author(s)
Longobardi, Pasquale  

EPFL

Skaloud, Jan  

EPFL

Sharma, Aman  

EPFL

Date Issued

2024-07

Publisher

Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

Published in
Ieee Access
Volume

12

Start page

91649

End page

91663

Subjects

Delta-wing drones

•

wind tunnel

•

aerodynamics

•

navigation

•

ESOLAB

•

topotraj

URL

Publisher website

https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/10579804
Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
CRYOS  
ESO  
FunderGrant Number

European Union’s Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Program under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie

754354

Swiss Le Département fédéral de la défense, de la protection de la population et des sports [Federal Department of Defence, Civil Protection and Sport (DDPS)]

ARF00-009

Available on Infoscience
August 13, 2024
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/240705
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