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  4. Sperm-contributed centrioles segregate stochastically into blastomeres of 4-cell stage Caenorhabditis elegans embryos
 
research article

Sperm-contributed centrioles segregate stochastically into blastomeres of 4-cell stage Caenorhabditis elegans embryos

Gonczy, Pierre  
•
Balestra, Fernando R.
March 29, 2023
Genetics

Whereas both sperm and egg contribute nuclear genetic material to the zygote in metazoan organisms, the inheritance of other cellular constituents is unequal between the 2 gametes. Thus, 2 copies of the centriole are contributed solely by the sperm to the zygote in most species. Centrioles can have a stereotyped distribution in some asymmetric divisions, but whether sperm-contributed centrioles are distributed in a stereotyped manner in the resulting embryo is not known. Here, we address this question in Caenorhabditis elegans using marked mating experiments, whereby the presence of the 2 sperm-contributed centrioles is monitored in the embryo using the stable centriolar component SAS-4::GFP, as well as GFP::SAS-7. Our analysis demonstrates that the distribution of sperm-contributed centrioles is stochastic in 4-cell stage embryos. Moreover, using sperm from zyg-1 mutant males that harbor a single centriole, we show that the older sperm-contributed centriole is likewise distributed stochastically in the resulting embryo. Overall, we conclude that, in contrast to the situation during some asymmetric cell divisions, centrioles contributed by the male germ line are distributed stochastically in embryos of C. elegans.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1093/genetics/iyad048
Web of Science ID

WOS:000969152800001

Author(s)
Gonczy, Pierre  
Balestra, Fernando R.
Date Issued

2023-03-29

Publisher

GENETICS SOCIETY AMERICA

Published in
Genetics
Subjects

Genetics & Heredity

•

caenorhabditis elegans

•

sperm

•

centriole

•

early embryo

•

zyg-1

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c-elegans

•

centrosome duplication

•

inheritance

•

sas-4

•

mode

•

gene

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
UPGON  
Available on Infoscience
May 22, 2023
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/197756
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