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research article

Experimental repetitions and blockage of large stems at ogee crested spillways with piers

Furlan, Paloma  
•
Pfister, Michael  
•
Matos, Jorge
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July 27, 2018
Journal of Hydraulic Research

Large wood is often transported by rivers into reservoirs during heavy rainfall events. When a critical section like a spillway is blocked and discharge capacity reduced, an uncontrolled increase of the reservoir water level may occur. This study aims to statistically analyse the importance of repetitions for the accuracy of experimental campaigns when studying blocking probabilities at ogee crested spillways equipped with piers. Systematic and reliable estimations based on physical models are critical for developing preventive measures against large wood blockage. Two statistical methods have been described and applied to calculate confidence intervals. A minimum number of repetitions for a maximum acceptable error is recommended for blocking probabilities. The minimum number of experimental repetitions has been statistically justified in accordance with a reasonable use of resources for experimental campaigns. In addition, a maximum acceptable level of error is proposed as a common metric of accuracy in large wood studies.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1080/00221686.2018.1478897
Author(s)
Furlan, Paloma  
Pfister, Michael  
Matos, Jorge
Amado, Conceiçao
Schleiss, Anton  
Date Issued

2018-07-27

Publisher

Taylor & Francis Ltd

Published in
Journal of Hydraulic Research
Start page

1

End page

14

Subjects

Large wood

•

Spillway blockage

•

Physical model

•

Bernoulli trials

•

Confidence intervals

Note

[1209]

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
PL-LCH  
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/148039
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