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research article

Practical solutions for reliable triple probe measurements in magnetized plasmas

Theiler, C.  
•
Furno, I.  
•
Kuenlin, A.
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2011
Review of Scientific Instruments

The triple probe method to obtain local, time-resolved measurements of density, electron temperature and plasma potential is investigated in detail. The difficulties in obtaining reliable measurements with this technique are discussed and overcome. These include phase delay errors, ion sheath expansion and limited bandwidth due to stray capacitance to ground. In particular, a relatively simple electronic circuit is described to strongly reduce stray capacitance. Measurements with the triple probe are presented in a plasma characterized by interchange-driven turbulence in the TORPEX device. The measured time-averaged and time-dependent, conditionally averaged parameters are cross-checked with other Langmuir probe based techniques, and show good agreement. Triple probe measurements show that electron temperature fluctuations are sufficiently large, such that the identification of plasma potential fluctuations with fluctuations of the floating potential is not a good approximation. Over a large radial region, the time-averaged fluctuation-induced particle flux can, however, be deduced from floating potential only. This is because the phase shift between density and electron temperature is close to zero there and temperature fluctuations do not give rise to a net radial particle transport.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1063/1.3516045
Web of Science ID

WOS:000287545600021

Author(s)
Theiler, C.  
Furno, I.  
Kuenlin, A.
Marmillod, Ph
Fasoli, A.  
Date Issued

2011

Published in
Review of Scientific Instruments
Volume

82

Article Number

013504

Subjects

triple probe

•

Langmuir probe

•

plasma turbulence and transport

Note

Copyright (2011) American Institute of Physics. This article may be downloaded for personal use only. Any other use requires prior permission of the author and the American Institute of Physics.

URL

URL

http://rsi.aip.org/

URL

http://crpplocal.epfl.ch/pinboard/jpapers/1005002.pdf
Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

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SPC  
Available on Infoscience
February 9, 2011
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/64100
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