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  4. Exciton recombination dynamics in a-plane (Al,Ga)N/GaN quantum wells probed by picosecond photo and cathodoluminescence
 
research article

Exciton recombination dynamics in a-plane (Al,Ga)N/GaN quantum wells probed by picosecond photo and cathodoluminescence

Corfdir, Pierre  
•
Lefebvre, Pierre
•
Balet, Laurent  
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2010
Journal of Applied Physics

We present a combined low-temperature time-resolved cathodoluminescence and photoluminescence study of exciton recombination mechanisms in a 3.8 nm thick a-plane (Al,Ga)N/GaN quantum well (QW). We observe the luminescence from QW excitons and from excitons localized on basal stacking faults (BSFs) crossing the QW plane, forming quantum wires (QWRs) at the intersection. We show that the dynamics of QW excitons is dominated by their capture on QWRs, with characteristic decay times ranging from 50 to 350 ps, depending on whether the local density of BSFs is large or small. We therefore relate the multiexponential behavior generally observed by time-resolved photoluminescence in non-polar (Al,Ga)/GaN QW to the spatial dependence of QW exciton dynamics on the local BSF density. QWR exciton decay time is independent of the local density in BSFs and its temperature evolution exhibits a zero-dimensional behavior below 60 K. We propose that QWR exciton localization along the wire axis is induced by well-width fluctuation, reproducing in a one-dimensional system the localization processes usually observed in QWs.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1063/1.3305336
Web of Science ID

WOS:000275028900040

Author(s)
Corfdir, Pierre  
Lefebvre, Pierre
Balet, Laurent  
Sonderegger, Samuel
Dussaigne, Amélie  
Zhu, Tiankai
Martin, Denis  
Ganière, Jean-Daniel  
Grandjean, Nicolas  
Deveaud-Plédran, Benoît  
Date Issued

2010

Publisher

American Institute of Physics

Published in
Journal of Applied Physics
Volume

107

Article Number

043524

Subjects

aluminium compounds

•

cathodoluminescence

•

excitons

•

gallium compounds

•

III-V semiconductors

•

localised states

•

photoluminescence

•

semiconductor quantum wells

•

semiconductor quantum wires

•

stacking faults

•

time resolved spectra

•

wide band gap semiconductors

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LOEQ  
LASPE  
Available on Infoscience
February 26, 2010
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/47717
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