Repository logo

Infoscience

  • English
  • French
Log In
Logo EPFL, École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne

Infoscience

  • English
  • French
Log In
  1. Home
  2. Academic and Research Output
  3. Journal articles
  4. A Machine-Learning Based Approach to Privacy-Aware Information-Sharing in Mobile Social Networks
 
research article

A Machine-Learning Based Approach to Privacy-Aware Information-Sharing in Mobile Social Networks

Bilogrevic, Igor  
•
Huguenin, Kévin  
•
Agir, Berker  
Show more
2016
Pervasive and Mobile Computing

Contextual information about users is increasingly shared on mobile social networks. Examples of such information include users' locations, events, activities, and the co-presence of others in proximity. When disclosing personal information, users take into account several factors to balance privacy, utility and convenience -- they want to share the right'' amount and type of information at each time, thus revealing a selective sharing behavior depending on the context, with a minimum amount of user interaction. In this article, we present SPISM, a novel information-sharing system that decides (semi-)automatically, based on personal and contextual features, whether to share information with others and at what granularity, whenever it is requested. SPISM makes use of (active) machine-learning techniques, including cost-sensitive multi-class classifiers based on support vector machines. SPISM provides both ease of use and privacy features: It adapts to each user's behavior and predicts the level of detail for each sharing decision. Based on a personalized survey about information sharing, which involves 70 participants, our results provide insight into the most influential features behind a sharing decision, the reasons users share different types of information and their confidence in such decisions. We show that SPISM outperforms other kinds of policies; it achieves a median proportion of correct sharing decisions of 72% (after only 40 manual decisions). We also show that SPISM can be optimized to gracefully balance utility and privacy, but at the cost of a slight decrease in accuracy. Finally, we assess the potential of a one-size-fits-all version of SPISM.

  • Files
  • Details
  • Metrics
Type
research article
DOI
10.1016/j.pmcj.2015.01.006
Web of Science ID

WOS:000370771200007

Author(s)
Bilogrevic, Igor  
Huguenin, Kévin  
Agir, Berker  
Jadliwala, Murtuza
Gazaki, Maria  
Hubaux, Jean-Pierre  
Date Issued

2016

Publisher

Elsevier Science Bv

Published in
Pervasive and Mobile Computing
Volume

25

Start page

125

End page

142

Subjects

Information-sharing

•

Decision-making

•

Machine learning

•

User study

•

Privacy

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LSIR  
LDS  
Available on Infoscience
January 25, 2015
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/110515
Logo EPFL, École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne
  • Contact
  • infoscience@epfl.ch

  • Follow us on Facebook
  • Follow us on Instagram
  • Follow us on LinkedIn
  • Follow us on X
  • Follow us on Youtube
AccessibilityLegal noticePrivacy policyCookie settingsEnd User AgreementGet helpFeedback

Infoscience is a service managed and provided by the Library and IT Services of EPFL. © EPFL, tous droits réservés