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  4. On the need for multipermutations: cryptanalysis of MD4 and SAFER
 
conference paper

On the need for multipermutations: cryptanalysis of MD4 and SAFER

Vaudenay, Serge  
1995
Second International Workshop on Fast Software Encryption, FSE '94
Second International Workshop on Fast Software Encryption, FSE '94

Cryptographic primitives are usually based on a network with boxes. Schnorr and Vaudenay (1994) claimed that all boxes should be multipermutations. In this paper we investigate a few combinatorial properties of multipermutations. We argue that boxes which fail to be multipermutations can open the way to unsuspected attacks. We illustrate this statement with two examples. Firstly, we show how to construct collisions to MD4 restricted to its first two rounds. This allows one to forge digests close to each other using the full compression function of MD4. Secondly, we show that variants of SAFER are subject to attack faster than exhaustive search in 6.1% cases. This attack can be implemented if we decrease the number of rounds from 6 to 4

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Type
conference paper
DOI
10.1007/3-540-60590-8_22
Author(s)
Vaudenay, Serge  
Date Issued

1995

Published in
Second International Workshop on Fast Software Encryption, FSE '94
Series title/Series vol.

Lecture Notes in Computer Science; 1008

Start page

286

End page

297

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

OTHER

EPFL units
LASEC  
Event nameEvent placeEvent date
Second International Workshop on Fast Software Encryption, FSE '94

Leuven, Belgium

14-16 December 1994

Available on Infoscience
January 18, 2007
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/239654
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