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research article

A method for faster application of process integration techniques in retrofit situations

Bergamini, Riccardo
•
Tuong-Van Nguyen  
•
Buhler, Fabian
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February 15, 2021
Journal Of Cleaner Production

Numerous process integration techniques were proved to be highly effective for identifying and estimating potential energy savings in the industry. However, they require high time and effort to collect and analyse process data. As a result, they do not constitute the common practice in the industry and opportunities for increasing the energy efficiency of industrial processes are missed.

The paper presents a method, termed the "Energy-Saving Decomposition", which is based on Process Integration techniques. It is intended for expeditiously outlining and promoting energy efficiency in the industry. Two screening tools, based on mathematical criteria and engineering experience, are employed for reducing the problem dimension before applying conventional design procedures. The first step disregards streams based on their contribution to the overall energy-saving potential, calculated utilising a novel energy-saving decomposition technique. The most promising network is then selected based on its energy-saving potential and size. The second step reduces the problem complexity further, employing economic considerations.

This novel method was exemplified by application to a dairy factory: the outcomes and the method itself were compared to conventional Pinch Analysis techniques. The results showed that the developed method can simplify and reduce the time consumption of conventional Process Integration methods significantly, while identifying the most encouraging saving opportunities. The automatic algorithm allowed for reducing the problem size from 62 process streams of the existing plant to 22 streams requiring a computational time of only 135 s. The final retrofit design proposed was the same obtained with conventional Pinch Analysis, achieving a 23% reduction in the plant final energy consumption. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.124698
Web of Science ID

WOS:000608899000008

Author(s)
Bergamini, Riccardo
Tuong-Van Nguyen  
Buhler, Fabian
Bellemo, Lorenzo
Elmegaard, Brian
Date Issued

2021-02-15

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCI LTD

Published in
Journal Of Cleaner Production
Volume

284

Article Number

124698

Subjects

Green & Sustainable Science & Technology

•

Engineering, Environmental

•

Environmental Sciences

•

Science & Technology - Other Topics

•

Engineering

•

Environmental Sciences & Ecology

•

dairy industry

•

energy efficiency

•

energy-saving decomposition method

•

heat exchanger network

•

process integration

•

retrofit

•

pinch technology

•

heat

•

methodologies

•

design

•

tool

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
SCI-STI-FM  
Available on Infoscience
March 26, 2021
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/176486
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