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  4. Development of an Efficient Dual-Action GST-Inhibiting Anticancer Platinum(IV) Prodrug
 
review article

Development of an Efficient Dual-Action GST-Inhibiting Anticancer Platinum(IV) Prodrug

Lee, Keefe Guang Zhi
•
Babak, Maria V.
•
Weiss, Andrea
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2018
ChemMedChem

The cytotoxicity of cisplatin (cDDP) is enhanced when co-administered with ethacrynic acid (EA), a glutathione S-transferase (GST) inhibito r. A Pt-lV­ EA conjugate containing a cDDP core and two axial ethacrynate ligands (compound 1) was shown to be an excellent inhibitor of GST, but did not readily release a Pt-li species to exert a synergistic cytotoxic effect. ln this study, a redesigned Pt-IV construct composed of a cDDP core with one axial ethacrynate ligand and one axial hydroxido ligand (compound 2) was prepared and shown to overcome the limitations of compound 1. The EA ligand in 2 is readily released in vitro together with a cytotoxic Pt-li species derived from cisplatin, working together to inhibit cell proliferation in cDDP-resistant human ovarian cancer cells. The in vitro activity translates well in vivo with 2, showing effective (approximate to 80%) inhibition of tumor growth in a human ovarian carcinoma A2780 tumor model, while showing considerably lower toxicity than cisplatin, thus validating the new design strategy.

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Type
review article
DOI
10.1002/cmdc.201800105
Author(s)
Lee, Keefe Guang Zhi
Babak, Maria V.
Weiss, Andrea
Dyson, Paul J.
Nowak-Sliwinska, Patrycja
Montagner, Diego
Ang, Wee Han
Date Issued

2018

Published in
ChemMedChem
Volume

13

Issue

12

Start page

1210

End page

1217

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LCOM  
Available on Infoscience
July 11, 2018
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/147211
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