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  4. Linearly polarized GHz magnetization dynamics of spin helix modes in the ferrimagnetic insulator Cu_2OSeO_3
 
research article

Linearly polarized GHz magnetization dynamics of spin helix modes in the ferrimagnetic insulator Cu_2OSeO_3

Stasinopoulos, I
•
Weichselbaumer, S
•
Bauer, A
Show more
2017
Scientific Reports

Linear dichroism — the polarization dependent absorption of electromagnetic waves— is routinely exploited in applications as diverse as structure determination of DNA or polarization filters in optical technologies. Here filamentary absorbers with a large length-to-width ratio are a prerequisite. For magnetization dynamics in the few GHz frequency regime strictly linear dichroism was not observed for more than eight decades. Here, we show that the bulk chiral magnet Cu2OSeO3 exhibits linearly polarized magnetization dynamics at an unexpectedly small frequency of about 2 GHz at zero magnetic field. Unlike optical filters that are assembled from filamentary absorbers, the magnet is shown to provide linear polarization as a bulk material for an extremely wide range of length-to-width ratios. In addition, the polarization plane of a given mode can be switched by 90° via a small variation in width. Our findings shed a new light on magnetization dynamics in that ferrimagnetic ordering combined with antisymmetric exchange interaction offers strictly linear polarization and cross-polarized modes for a broad spectrum of sample shapes at zero field. The discovery allows for novel design rules and optimization of microwave-to-magnon transduction in emerging microwave technologies.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1038/s41598-017-07020-2
Web of Science ID

WOS:000406764200069

Author(s)
Stasinopoulos, I
Weichselbaumer, S
Bauer, A
Waizner, J
Berger, H
Garst, M
Pfleiderer, C
Grundler, D
Date Issued

2017

Publisher

Nature Research

Published in
Scientific Reports
Volume

7

Article Number

7037

Subjects

Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction

•

chiral magnet

•

helimagnet

•

skyrmion

•

skyrmionics

•

magnonics

•

ferrimagnet

•

ferromagnetic resonance

•

linear polarization

•

nanoskyrmionics

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LMGN  
Available on Infoscience
August 1, 2017
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/139509
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