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  4. Unsupervised adaptation for acceleration-based activity recognition: Robustness to sensor displacement and rotation
 
research article

Unsupervised adaptation for acceleration-based activity recognition: Robustness to sensor displacement and rotation

Chavarriaga, Ricardo  
•
Bayati, Hamidreza  
•
Millán, José del R.  
2013
Personal and Ubiquitous Computing

A common assumption in activity recognition is that the system remains unchanged between its design and its posterior operation. However, many factors affect the data distribution between two different experimental sessions. One of these factors is the potential change in the sensor location (e.g. due to replacement or slippage) affecting the classification performance. Assuming that changes in the sensor placement mainly result in shifts in the feature distributions, we propose an unsupervised adaptive classifier that calibrates itself using an online version of expectation-maximisation. Tests using three activity recognition scenarios show that the proposed adaptive algorithm is robust against shift in the feature space due to sensor displacement and rotation. Moreover, since the method estimates the change in the feature distribution it can also be used to roughly evaluate the reliability of the system during online operation.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1007/s00779-011-0493-y
Web of Science ID

WOS:000315445100006

Author(s)
Chavarriaga, Ricardo  
Bayati, Hamidreza  
Millán, José del R.  
Date Issued

2013

Publisher

Springer Verlag

Published in
Personal and Ubiquitous Computing
Volume

17

Issue

3

Start page

479

End page

490

Subjects

Activity recognition

•

Sensor displacement

•

Unsupervised adaptation

•

Linear discriminant analysis

•

Expectation-maximisation

•

[Opportunity]

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
CNBI  
CNP  
Available on Infoscience
December 2, 2011
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/72973
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