Repository logo

Infoscience

  • English
  • French
Log In
Logo EPFL, École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne

Infoscience

  • English
  • French
Log In
  1. Home
  2. Academic and Research Output
  3. Journal articles
  4. Discontinuous Galerkin methods for Fisher-Kolmogorov equation with application to a-synuclein spreading in Parkinson's disease
 
research article

Discontinuous Galerkin methods for Fisher-Kolmogorov equation with application to a-synuclein spreading in Parkinson's disease

Corti, Mattia
•
Bonizzoni, Francesca
•
Dede, Luca
Show more
September 25, 2023
Computer Methods In Applied Mechanics And Engineering

This spreading of prion proteins is at the basis of brain neurodegeneration. This paper deals with the numerical modelling of the misfolding process of a-synuclein in Parkinson's disease. We introduce and analyse a discontinuous Galerkin method for the semidiscrete approximation of the Fisher-Kolmogorov (FK) equation that can be employed to model the process. We employ a discontinuous Galerkin method on polygonal and polyhedral grids (PolyDG) for space discretization, to accurately simulate the wavefronts typically observed in the prionic spreading and we prove stability and a priori error estimates. Next, we use a Crank-Nicolson scheme to advance in time. For the numerical verification of our numerical model, we first consider a manufactured solution, and then we consider a case with wavefront propagation in twodimensional polygonal grids. Next, we carry out a simulation of a-synuclein spreading in a two-dimensional brain slice in the sagittal plane with a polygonal agglomerated grid that takes full advantage of the flexibility of PolyDG approximation. Finally, we present a simulation in a three-dimensional geometry reconstructed from magnetic resonance images of a patient's brain.

  • Details
  • Metrics
Type
research article
DOI
10.1016/j.cma.2023.116450
Web of Science ID

WOS:001084757500001

Author(s)
Corti, Mattia
Bonizzoni, Francesca
Dede, Luca
Quarteroni, Alfio M.  
Antonietti, Paola F.
Date Issued

2023-09-25

Publisher

Elsevier Science Sa

Published in
Computer Methods In Applied Mechanics And Engineering
Volume

417

Article Number

116450

Subjects

Technology

•

Physical Sciences

•

Polydg

•

Fisher-Kolmogorov

•

Neurodegeneration

•

A-Synuclein

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
CIB  
FunderGrant Number

PRIN - MUR

201744KLJL

European Union-Next Generation EU

INdAM - GNCS Project

CUP_E53C22001930001

Show more
Available on Infoscience
February 16, 2024
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/203876
Logo EPFL, École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne
  • Contact
  • infoscience@epfl.ch

  • Follow us on Facebook
  • Follow us on Instagram
  • Follow us on LinkedIn
  • Follow us on X
  • Follow us on Youtube
AccessibilityLegal noticePrivacy policyCookie settingsEnd User AgreementGet helpFeedback

Infoscience is a service managed and provided by the Library and IT Services of EPFL. © EPFL, tous droits réservés