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  4. Structured pruning for efficient systolic array accelerated cascade Speech-to-Text Translation
 
conference paper not in proceedings

Structured pruning for efficient systolic array accelerated cascade Speech-to-Text Translation

Rouas, Jean-Luc
•
Brazier, Charles
•
Letaifa, Leila
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2025
26th Interspeech Conference 2025

We present in this paper a simple method for pruning tiles of weights in sparse matrices, that do not require fine-tuning or retraining. This method is applied here to the feed-forward layers of transformers. We assess in a first experiment the impact of such pruning on the performances of speech recognition, machine translation, and the cascaded speech-to-text translation, on the MuST-C database, for the English to French direction. Depending on the size of the pruned tiles (from 4x4 to 32x32), we observe that pruning rates from 15 to 40% for speech recognition and from 40 to 70% for machine translation are feasible for a performance degradation of 10%. Applying this pruning method to the systolic array accelerated version of the cascade speech-to-text translation system results in speedups up to 74x compared to the non-accelerated system. Energy consumption also benefits from structured pruning with a maximum reduction of 35%.

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Type
conference paper not in proceedings
Author(s)
Rouas, Jean-Luc

Université de Bordeaux

Brazier, Charles

Université de Bordeaux

Letaifa, Leila

CESI

Medina, Rafael  

EPFL

Palacios, Pedro  

EPFL

Atienza, David  

EPFL

Ansaloni, Giovanni  

EPFL

Date Issued

2025

Subjects

Cascade speech-to-text

•

structured pruning

•

systolic array acceleration

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
ESL  
Event nameEvent acronymEvent placeEvent date
26th Interspeech Conference 2025

Rotterdam, The Netherlands

2025-08-17 - 2025-08-21

Available on Infoscience
June 6, 2025
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/251091
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