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research article

Frequency fluctuations in silicon nanoresonators

Sansa, Marc
•
Sage, Eric
•
Bullard, Elizabeth C.
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2016
Nature Nanotechnology

Frequency stability is key to the performance of nanoresonators. This stability is thought to reach a limit with the resonator's ability to resolve thermally induced vibrations. Although measurements and predictions of resonator stability usually disregard fluctuations in the mechanical frequency response, these fluctuations have recently attracted considerable theoretical interest. However, their existence is very difficult to demonstrate experimentally. Here, through a literature review, we show that all studies of frequency stability report values several orders of magnitude larger than the limit imposed by thermomechanical noise. We studied a monocrystalline silicon nanoresonator at room temperature and found a similar discrepancy. We propose a new method to show that this was due to the presence of frequency fluctuations, of unexpected level. The fluctuations were not due to the instrumentation system, or to any other of the known sources investigated. These results challenge our current understanding of frequency fluctuations and call for a change in practices.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1038/Nnano.2016.19
Web of Science ID

WOS:000377476800015

Author(s)
Sansa, Marc
Sage, Eric
Bullard, Elizabeth C.
Gely, Marc
Alava, Thomas
Colinet, Eric
Naik, Akshay K.
Villanueva, Luis Guillermo  
Duraffourg, Laurent
Roukes, Michael L.
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Date Issued

2016

Published in
Nature Nanotechnology
Volume

11

Issue

6

Start page

552

End page

558

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
NEMS  
Available on Infoscience
July 19, 2016
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/127648
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