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research article

Polymer-templated nucleation and crystal growth of perovskite films for solar cells with efficiency greater than 21%

Bi, Dongqin  
•
Yi, Chenyi  
•
Luo, Jingshan  
Show more
2016
Nature Energy

The past several years have witnessed the rapid emergence of a class of solar cells based on mixed organic-inorganic halide perovskites. Today's state-of-the-art perovskite solar cells (PSCs) employ various methods to enhance nucleation and improve the smoothness of the perovskite films formed via solution processing. However, the lack of precise control over the crystallization process creates a risk of forming unwanted defects, for example, pinholes and grain boundaries. Here, we introduce an approach to prepare perovskite films of high electronic quality by using poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) as a template to control nucleation and crystal growth. We obtain shiny smooth perovskite films of excellent electronic quality, as manifested by a remarkably long photoluminescence lifetime. We realize stable PSCs with excellent reproducibility showing a power conversion efficiency (PCE) of up to 21.6% and a certified PCE of 21.02% under standard AM 1.5G reporting conditions.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1038/NENERGY.2016.142
Web of Science ID

WOS:000394786800001

Author(s)
Bi, Dongqin  
Yi, Chenyi  
Luo, Jingshan  
Décoppet, Jean-David
Zhang, Fei
Zakeeruddin, Shaik Mohammed  
Li, Xiong  
Hagfeldt, Anders  
Grätzel, Michael
Date Issued

2016

Publisher

Nature Publishing Group

Published in
Nature Energy
Volume

1

Article Number

16142

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LPI  
LSPM  
Available on Infoscience
December 19, 2016
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/132113
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