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  4. Discriminative Channel Selection Method for the Recognition of Anticipation related Potentials from CCD estimated Cortical Activity
 
conference paper

Discriminative Channel Selection Method for the Recognition of Anticipation related Potentials from CCD estimated Cortical Activity

Garipelli, Gangadhar  
•
Chavarriaga, Ricardo  
•
Cincotti, Febo
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2009
2009 Ieee International Workshop On Machine Learning For Signal Processing
2009 IEEE Machine Learning for Signal Processing Workshop

Recognition of brain states and subject's intention from electroencephalogram (EEG) is a challenging problem for brain-computer interaction. Signals recorded from each of EEG electrodes represent noisy spatio-temporal overlapping of activity arising from very diverse brain regions. However, un-mixing methods such as Cortical Current Density (CCD) can be used for estimating activity of different brain regions. These methods not only improve spatial resolution but also signal to noise ratio, hence the classifiers computed using this activity may ameliorate recognition performances. However, these methods lead to a multiplied number of channels, leading to the question -- ``How to choose relevant and discriminant channels from a large number of channels?''. In the current paper we present a channel selection method and discuss its application to the recognition of anticipation related potentials from surface EEG channels and CCD estimated cortical potentials. We compare the classification accuracies with previously reported performances obtained using Cz electrode potentials of 9 subjects (3 experienced + 6 naive). As hypothesised, we observed improvements for most subjects with channel selection method applied to CCD activity as compared to surface-EEG channels and baseline performances. This improvement is particularly significant for subjects who are naive and did not show a clear pattern on ERP grand averages.

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Type
conference paper
DOI
10.1109/MLSP.2009.5306216
Web of Science ID

WOS:000275234600063

Author(s)
Garipelli, Gangadhar  
Chavarriaga, Ricardo  
Cincotti, Febo
Babiloni, Fabio
Millán, José del R.  
Date Issued

2009

Published in
2009 Ieee International Workshop On Machine Learning For Signal Processing
ISBN of the book

978-1-4244-4947-7

Start page

375

End page

380

Subjects

Brain-computer interface

•

electroencephalogram

•

Cortical current density

•

inverse solution

•

feature selection

•

[BACS]

•

[Neuromath]

URL

URL

http://mlsp2009.conwiz.dk/
Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
CNBI  
CNP  
Event nameEvent placeEvent date
2009 IEEE Machine Learning for Signal Processing Workshop

Grenoble, France

September 2-4, 2009

Available on Infoscience
September 13, 2009
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/42616
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