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research article

Numerical study of fully baffled Super-X L-mode discharges on TCV

Meineri, C.
•
Muscente, P.
•
Theiler, C.  
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February 7, 2023
Nuclear Materials and Energy

We present a numerical study of three fully baffled L-mode TCV discharges with three different values of the outer strike-point major radius/total flux expansion, showing that the beneficial effect of large strike point radius is partially screened in these experiments by a not perfectly equalized neutral divertor trapping. The assessment of the SOL and divertor plasma conditions is made with the SolEdge2D-EIRENE plasma edge code. The simulation results show that artificially increasing the outer baffle length induces a 30% decrease in the neutral particles influx at the last closed surface LCFS and main SOL plasma in scenarios with large strike point radius. This causes a drastic reduction of plasma temperature on the divertor target in these cases, approaching the two point model (TPM) expectation. Instead a longer outer baffle is predicted to be negligible for the smallest strike point radius, where the neutrals are already well confined with the actual geometry of the baffle. This numerical work illustrated the different challenges to face during the experiments to retrieve the full benefits expected from total flux expansion, most of it related to geometry and magnetic wall alignment, giving some hints to reduce the difference between the ideal experiment and the real one.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1016/j.nme.2023.101383
Web of Science ID

WOS:000990107200001

Author(s)
Meineri, C.
Muscente, P.
Theiler, C.  
Galassi, D.
Date Issued

2023-02-07

Publisher

Elsevier

Published in
Nuclear Materials and Energy
Volume

34

Article Number

101383

Subjects

Nuclear Science & Technology

•

soledge2d-eirene

•

tokamak tcv

•

super-x

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
SPC  
SPC  
Available on Infoscience
June 19, 2023
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/198379
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