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research article

Database of Embodied Quantity Outputs: Lowering Material Impacts Through Engineering

De Wolf, Catherine Elvire L.  
•
Hoxha, Endrit
•
Hollberg, Alexander
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April 17, 2020
Journal of Architectural Engineering

Current studies and performance labels focus mainly on the operational energy demand of buildings due to heating, cooling, ventilation, lighting, and hot water, but they rarely account for embodied impacts. Performing a life cycle assessment (LCA) on an entire building structure, let alone a building, requires time and data, both of which are often lacking for practitioners in the construction industry. Limited knowledge on the embodied carbon equivalent of building structures led to the benchmarking effort of the database of embodied quantity outputs (DEQO), developed by the first author over the last 6 years in close collaboration with industry and academia. DEQO col- lects material quantities for existing buildings in a robust way directly from industry. This paper presents the lessons learned from this da- tabase to define the next steps for structural engineers to lower the environmental impacts related to the material quantities in their projects. To create confidence and comparability in the results, recommendations are given such as implementing uncertainty analysis into practice to avoid inaccurate comparisons with a false sense of precision.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1061/(ASCE)AE.1943-5568.0000408
Author(s)
De Wolf, Catherine Elvire L.  
Hoxha, Endrit
Hollberg, Alexander
Fivet, Corentin  
Ochsendorf, John
Date Issued

2020-04-17

Published in
Journal of Architectural Engineering
Volume

26

Issue

3

Article Number

04020016

Subjects

Embodied carbon

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Benchmarking

•

Database

•

Building structures

•

Structural engineering

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
SXL  
FunderGrant Number

H2020

665667

Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/168366
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