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research article

Convergence estimates in probability and in expectation for discrete least squares with noisy evaluations at random points

Migliorati, Giovanni  
•
Nobile, Fabio  
•
Tempone, Raul
2015
Journal of Multivariate Analysis

We study the accuracy of the discrete least-squares approximation on a finite-dimensional space of a real-valued target function from noisy pointwise evaluations at independent random points distributed according to a given sampling probability measure. The convergence estimates are given in mean-square sense with respect to the sampling measure. The noise may be correlated with the location of the evaluation and may have nonzero mean (offset). We consider both cases of bounded or square-integrable noise/offset. We prove conditions between the number of sampling points and the dimension of the underlying approximation space that ensure a stable and accurate approximation. Particular focus is on deriving estimates in probability within a given confidence level. We analyze how the best approximation error and the noise terms affect the convergence rate and the overall confidence level achieved by the convergence estimate. The proofs of our convergence estimates in probability use arguments from the theory of large deviations to bound the noise term. Finally we address the particular case of multivariate polynomial approximation spaces with any density in the beta family, including uniform and Chebyshev.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1016/j.jmva.2015.08.009
Web of Science ID

WOS:000363821300013

Author(s)
Migliorati, Giovanni  
Nobile, Fabio  
Tempone, Raul
Date Issued

2015

Published in
Journal of Multivariate Analysis
Volume

142

Start page

167

End page

182

Subjects

approximation theory

•

discrete least squares

•

noisy evaluations

•

error analysis

•

convergence rates

•

large deviations

•

learning theory

•

multivariate polynomial approximation

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

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CSQI  
RelationURL/DOI

IsNewVersionOf

https://infoscience.epfl.ch/record/263549
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/111762
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