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  4. Broadband quasi-phase-matching in dispersion-engineered all-optically poled silicon nitride waveguides
 
research article

Broadband quasi-phase-matching in dispersion-engineered all-optically poled silicon nitride waveguides

Nitiss, Edgars  
•
Zabelich, Boris  
•
Yakar, Ozan  
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September 1, 2020
Photonics Research

Quasi-phase-matching (QPM) has become one of the most common approaches for increasing the efficiency of nonlinear three-wave mixing processes in integrated photonic circuits. Here, we provide a study of dispersion engineering of QPM second-harmonic (SH) generation in stoichiometric silicon nitride (Si3N4) waveguides. We apply waveguide design and lithographic control in combination with the all-optical poling technique to study the QPM properties and shape the waveguide dispersion for broadband spectral conversion efficiency inside Si3N4 waveguides. By meeting the requirements for maximal bandwidth of the conversion efficiency spectrum, we demonstrate that group-velocity matching of the pump and SH is simultaneously satisfied, resulting in efficient SH generation from ultrashort optical pulses. The latter is employed for retrieving a carrier-envelope-offset frequency of a frequency comb by using an f - 2f interferometric technique, where supercontinuum and SH of a femtosecond pulse are generated in Si3N4 waveguides. Finally, we show that the waveguide dispersion determines the QPM wavelength variation magnitude and sign due to the thermo-optic effect. (C) 2020 Chinese Laser Press

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1364/PRJ.396489
Web of Science ID

WOS:000565856300014

Author(s)
Nitiss, Edgars  
Zabelich, Boris  
Yakar, Ozan  
Liu, Junqiu  
Wang, Rui Ning  
Kippenberg, Tobias J.  
Bres, Camille-Sophie  
Date Issued

2020-09-01

Published in
Photonics Research
Volume

8

Issue

9

Start page

1475

End page

1483

Subjects

Optics

•

2nd-harmonic generation

•

supercontinuum generation

•

aluminum nitride

•

frequency comb

•

resonators

•

efficiency

•

gratings

Note

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License.

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

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September 19, 2020
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/171789
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