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  4. Comparison of Three Methods of Biocompatible Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Confinement for the Development of Implantable Amperometric Adenosine-5′-Triphosphate Biosensors
 
research article

Comparison of Three Methods of Biocompatible Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Confinement for the Development of Implantable Amperometric Adenosine-5′-Triphosphate Biosensors

Cavallini, Andrea  
•
De Micheli, Giovanni  
•
Carrara, Sandro  
2011
Sensor Letters

An amperometric biosensor for adenosine 5 -triphosphate (ATP) was developed applying a competitive assay of two glucose converting enzymes: glucose oxidase (GOD) and hexokinase (HEX). Competition between GOD and HEX for glucose in presence of ATP, lead to a decrease in the current coming from the hydrogen peroxide generated by the GOD, and allows ATP detection. The biosensor was realized on commercial screen-printed electrodes modified with carbon nanotubes (CNTs). Confinement of CNTs in a polycarbonate membrane, Chitosan and Nafion polymers was investigated as possible solutions for implantable sensors. Nafion gave the best performances, with a sensitivity of 25 pA/μM mm-2, and a detection limit of 257 M. The sensor resulted able to measure ATP concentrations in the range of hundred of μmol/l.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1166/sl.2011.1731
Web of Science ID

WOS:000301155100039

Author(s)
Cavallini, Andrea  
De Micheli, Giovanni  
Carrara, Sandro  
Date Issued

2011

Publisher

American Scientific Publishers

Published in
Sensor Letters
Volume

9

Issue

5

Start page

1838

End page

1844

Subjects

ATP biosensor

•

hexokinase

•

glucose oxidase

•

carbon nanotubes

•

chitosan

•

nafion

•

entrapment

•

chronoamperometry

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LSI1  
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/80118
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