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  4. Velocity profiles of turbidity currents flowing over a flat bed
 
conference paper

Velocity profiles of turbidity currents flowing over a flat bed

Chamoun, Sabine  
•
De Cesare, Giovanni  
•
Schleiss, Anton  
Kikura, H.
•
Murakawa, H.
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2016
Proc. of the 10th International Symposium on Ultrasonic Doppler Methods for Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Engineering
10th International Symposium on Ultrasonic Doppler Methods for Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Engineering

Turbidity currents are the main source of suspended sediment transport in reservoirs and thus one of the main causes of sedimentation. One of the techniques used to avoid reservoir sedimentation is through venting of turbidity currents. In the framework of a research work on venting, velocity measurements of turbidity currents flowing on a flat bed are carried out using Ultrasonic Velocity Profilers (UVP). Five profilers of 4 MHz placed at different positions in an experimental flume provide velocity profiles. Body and head velocities are analyzed and used to calculate the characterizing height and velocity of the currents. The flow regime is described based on Richardson number. Results show decreasing velocity values and thus the deceleration of the currents. Front velocities are also investigated.

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Type
conference paper
Author(s)
Chamoun, Sabine  
De Cesare, Giovanni  
Schleiss, Anton  
Editors
Kikura, H.
•
Murakawa, H.
•
Tasaka, Y.
Date Issued

2016

Published in
Proc. of the 10th International Symposium on Ultrasonic Doppler Methods for Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Engineering
Start page

141

End page

144

Subjects

Ultrasonic Velocity Profilers

•

turbidity currents

•

deceleration

•

body and head velocities

•

front velocity

Note

[1108]

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
PL-LCH  
Event nameEvent placeEvent date
10th International Symposium on Ultrasonic Doppler Methods for Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Engineering

Tokyo, Japan

September 28-30, 2016

Available on Infoscience
November 16, 2016
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/131093
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