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research article

A new empirical challenge for local theories of consciousness

Michel, Matthias
•
Doerig, Adrien  
March 17, 2021
Mind & Language

Local theories of consciousness state that one is conscious of a feature if it is adequately represented and processed in sensory brain areas, given some background conditions. We challenge the core prediction of local theories based on long-lasting postdictive effects demonstrating that features can be represented for hundreds of milliseconds in perceptual areas without being consciously perceived. Unlike previous empirical data aimed against local theories, localists cannot explain these effects away by conjecturing that subjects are phenomenally conscious of features that they cannot report. We also discuss alternative explanations that localists could offer.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1111/mila.12319
Web of Science ID

WOS:000629602800001

Author(s)
Michel, Matthias
Doerig, Adrien  
Date Issued

2021-03-17

Published in
Mind & Language
Start page

1

End page

16

Subjects

Linguistics

•

Psychology, Experimental

•

Psychology

•

consciousness

•

local recurrence theory

•

neural correlates of consciousness

•

postdiction

•

theories of consciousness

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LPSY  
FunderGrant Number

FNS

176153

Available on Infoscience
April 10, 2021
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/177158
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