research article
Hausdorff dimension of the boundary of bubbles of additive Brownian motion and of the Brownian sheet
November 4, 2021
We first consider the additive Brownian motion process (X(s(1), s(2)), (s(1), s(2)) is an element of R-2) defined by X(s(1), s(2)) = Z(1)(s(1)) - Z2(s2), where Z(1) and Z(2) are two independent (two-sided) Brownian motions. We show that with probability 1, the Hausdorff dimension of the boundary of any connected component of the random set {(s(1,) s(2)) is an element of R-2 : X(s(1), s(2)) > 0} is equal to
1/4 (1 + root 13 + 4 root 5) similar or equal to 1.421.
Then the same result is shown to hold when X is replaced by a standard Brownian sheet indexed by the non-negative quadrant.