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  4. Modelling of the neutron production in a mixed beam DT neutron generator
 
research article

Modelling of the neutron production in a mixed beam DT neutron generator

Cufar, Aljaz
•
Batistoni, Paola
•
Ghani, Zamir
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November 1, 2018
Fusion Engineering And Design

Compact DT neutron generators based on accelerators are often built on the principle of a mixed beam operation, meaning that deuterium (D) and tritium (T) are both present in the ion beam and in the target. Moreover, the beam consists of a mixture of ions and ionized molecules (D, T ions, and ionized D-D, T-T and D-T molecules) so the relevant source components come from T(d, n), D(t, n), D(d, n) and T(t, 2n) reactions at different ion energies. The method for assessing the relative amplitudes of different source components (DD, DT, TT) is presented. The assessment relies on the measurement of the neutron spectrum of different DT components (T(d, n) and D(t, n) at different energies) using a high resolution neutron spectrometer, e.g. a diamond detector, fusion reaction cross-sections, and simulations of neutron generation in the target. Through this process a complete description of the neutron source properties of the mixed beam neutron generator can be made and a neutron source description card, in a format suitable for Monte Carlo code MCNP, produced.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1016/j.fusengdes.2018.04.075
Web of Science ID

WOS:000452575300048

Author(s)
Cufar, Aljaz
Batistoni, Paola
Ghani, Zamir
Giacomelli, Luca
Lengar, Igor
Loreti, Stefano
Milocco, Alberto
Popovichev, Sergey
Pillon, Mario
Rigamonti, Davide
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Date Issued

2018-11-01

Published in
Fusion Engineering And Design
Volume

136

Start page

1089

End page

1093

Subjects

Nuclear Science & Technology

•

dt generator

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mixed beam

•

neutron emission

•

enea-jsi subroutine

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mcuned

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calibration

Note

13th International Symposium on Fusion Nuclear Technology (ISFNT), Sep 25-29, 2017, Kyoto, JAPAN

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
SPC  
Available on Infoscience
September 20, 2019
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/161400
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