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research article

Technical Note: Development of chemoinformatic tools to enumerate functional groups in molecules for organic aerosol characterization

Ruggeri, Giulia  
•
Takahama, Satoshi  
April 11, 2016
Atmospheric Chemistry And Physics

Functional groups (FGs) can be used as a reduced representation of organic aerosol composition in both ambient and controlled chamber studies, as they retain a certain chemical specificity. Furthermore, FG composition has been informative for source apportionment, and various models based on a group contribution framework have been developed to calculate physicochemical properties of organic compounds. In this work, we provide a set of validated chemoinformatic patterns that correspond to (1) a complete set of functional groups that can entirely describe the molecules comprised in the alpha-pinene and 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene MCMv3.2 oxidation schemes, (2) FGs that are measurable by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), (3) groups incorporated in the SIMPOL.1 vapor pressure estimation model, and (4) bonds necessary for the calculation of carbon oxidation state. We also provide example applications for this set of patterns. We compare available aerosol composition reported by chemical speciation measurements and FTIR for different emission sources, and calculate the FG contribution to the OaEuro-:aEuro-C ratio of simulated gas-phase composition generated from alpha-pinene photooxidation (using the MCMv3.2 oxidation scheme).

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Type
research article
DOI
10.5194/acp-16-4401-2016
Web of Science ID

WOS:000374703000011

Author(s)
Ruggeri, Giulia  
Takahama, Satoshi  
Date Issued

2016-04-11

Publisher

Copernicus GmbH

Published in
Atmospheric Chemistry And Physics
Volume

16

Start page

4401

End page

4422

Note

This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
APRL  
Available on Infoscience
April 11, 2016
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/125624
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