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doctoral thesis

The temporal dynamics of visual feature integration

Scharnowski, Frank  
2007

Vision is dynamic. After their onset, visual stimuli undergo a complex cascade of processes before awareness is reached. Even after more than a century of research, the timing of these processes is still largely unknown. In particular, how the brain determines what visual features belong together and therefore have to be integrated remains an enigma. Previously, it was found that the processing of stimuli significantly outlasts its actual presentation. Such stimulus persistence is the basis for feature integration over time. Here, I could show with a new experimental paradigm that – contrary to what is often assumed – simple visual features are integrated over a surprisingly long period of time before awareness is reached. Further, I could show that integration over such a long window is not accomplished simply by summing up light energy over a certain time period, but involves a complex interplay of a fleeting retinotopic buffer and a more durable non-retinotopic memory.

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Type
doctoral thesis
DOI
10.5075/epfl-thesis-3984
Author(s)
Scharnowski, Frank  
Advisors
Herzog, Michael  
Jury

Olaf Blanke, Thomas Kammer, Fred Mast

Date Issued

2007

Publisher

EPFL

Publisher place

Lausanne

Public defense year

2007-12-14

Thesis number

3984

Total of pages

88

Subjects

feature integration

•

temporal dynamics

•

Bloch's law

•

energy summation

•

visible persistence

•

informational persistence

•

visual short-term memory

•

iconic memory

•

temporal resolution

•

transcranial magnetic stimulation

•

feature fusion

•

spatial grouping

•

unmasking

•

computational model

•

masking

•

Ternus-Pikler paradigm

•

awareness

EPFL units
LPSY  
Faculty
SV  
Section
SV-SSV  
School
BMI  
Doctoral School
EDNE  
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/13045
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