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  4. Synthesis of near-diffraction-free orbital-angular-momentum space-time wave packets having a controllable group velocity using a frequency comb
 
research article

Synthesis of near-diffraction-free orbital-angular-momentum space-time wave packets having a controllable group velocity using a frequency comb

Pang, Kai
•
Zou, Kaiheng
•
Song, Hao
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May 9, 2022
Optics Express

Novel forms of light beams carrying orbital angular momentum (OAM) have recently gained interest, especially due to some of their intriguing propagation features. Here, we experimentally demonstrate the generation of near-diffraction-free two-dimensional (2D) space-time (ST) OAM wave packets (l = +1, +2, or +3) with variable group velocities in free space by coherently combining multiple frequency comb lines, each carrying a unique Bessel mode. Introducing a controllable specific correlation between temporal frequencies and spatial frequencies of these Bessel modes, we experimentally generate and detect near-diffraction-free OAM wave packets with high mode purities (>86%). Moreover, the group velocity can be controlled from 0.9933c to 1.0069c (c is the speed of light in vacuum). These ST OAM wave packets might find applications in imaging, nonlinear optics, and optical communications. In addition, our approach might also provide some insights for generating other interesting ST beams. (C) 2022 Optica Publishing Group under the terms of the Optica Open Access Publishing Agreement

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1364/OE.456781
Web of Science ID

WOS:000796530400025

Author(s)
Pang, Kai
Zou, Kaiheng
Song, Hao
Karpov, Maxim  
Yessenov, Murat
Zhao, Zhe
Minoofar, Amir
Zhang, Runzhou
Song, Haoqian
Zhou, Huibin
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Date Issued

2022-05-09

Publisher

Optica Publishing Group

Published in
Optics Express
Volume

30

Issue

10

Start page

16712

End page

16724

Subjects

Optics

•

bessel beams

•

light

•

pulses

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LPQM  
Available on Infoscience
June 6, 2022
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/188343
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