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Learning to Predict Human Behavior in Crowded Scenes

Alahi, Alexandre  
•
Ramanathan, Vignesh
•
Goel, Kratarth
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2017
Group and Crowd Behavior for Computer Vision

Pedestrians follow different trajectories to avoid obstacles and accommodate fellow pedestrians. Any autonomous vehicle navigating such a scene should be able to foresee the future positions of pedestrians and accordingly adjust its path to avoid collisions. This problem of trajectory prediction can be viewed as a sequence generation task, where we are interested in predicting the future trajectory of people based on their past positions. Following the recent success of Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) models for sequence prediction tasks, we propose an LSTM model which can learn general human movement and predict their future trajectories. This is in contrast to traditional approaches which use hand-crafted functions such as Social Forces. We demonstrate the performance of our method on several public datasets. Our model outperforms state-of-the-art methods on some of these datasets. We also analyze the trajectories predicted by our model to demonstrate the motion behavior learned by our model. Moreover, we introduce a new characterization that describes the “social sensitivity” at which two targets interact. We use this characterization to define “navigation styles” and improve both forecasting models and state-of-the-art multi-target tracking – whereby the learned forecasting models help the data association step.

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Type
book part or chapter
DOI
10.1016/B978-0-12-809276-7.00011-4
Author(s)
Alahi, Alexandre  
Ramanathan, Vignesh
Goel, Kratarth
Robicquet, Alexandre
Sadeghian, AmirAbbas
Fei-Fei, Li
Savarese, Silvio
Date Issued

2017

Publisher

Elsevier

Published in
Group and Crowd Behavior for Computer Vision
ISBN of the book

978-0-12-809276-7

Start page

183

End page

207

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
VITA  
Available on Infoscience
August 21, 2017
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/139759
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