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  4. Phase analysis of amplitude binary mask structures
 
conference paper

Phase analysis of amplitude binary mask structures

Puthankovilakam, Krishnaparvathy  
•
Scharf, Toralf  
•
Herzig, Hans Peter  
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2016
SPIE Proceedings
SPIE Advanced Lithography 2016

Shaping of light behind masks using different techniques is the milestone of the printing industry. The aerial image distribution or the intensity distribution at the printing distances defines the resolution of the structure after printing. Contrast and phase are the two parameters that play a major role in shaping of light to get the desired intensity pattern. Here, in contrast to many other contributions that focus on intensity, we discuss the phase evolution for different structures. The amplitude or intensity characteristics of the structures in a binary mask at different proximity gaps have been analyzed extensively for many industrial applications. But the phase evolution from the binary mask having OPC structures is not considered so far. The mask we consider here is the normal amplitude binary mask but having high resolution Optical Proximity Correction (OPC) structures for corners. The corner structures represent a two dimensional problem which is difficult to handle with simple rules of phase masks design and therefore of particular interest. The evolution of light from small amplitude structures might lead to high contrast by creating sharp phase changes or phase singularities which are points of zero intensity. We show the phase modulation at different proximity gaps and can visualize the shaping of light according to the phase changes. The analysis is done with an instrument called High Resolution Interference Microscopy (HRIM), a Mach-Zehnder interferometer that gives access to three-dimensional phase and amplitude images. The current paper emphasizes on the phase measurement of different optical proximity correction structures, and especially on corners of a binary mask.

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Type
conference paper
DOI
10.1117/12.2219062
Web of Science ID

WOS:000391682900025

Author(s)
Puthankovilakam, Krishnaparvathy  
Scharf, Toralf  
Herzig, Hans Peter  
Vogler, Uwe
Bramati, Arianna
Voelkel, Reinhard
Date Issued

2016

Publisher

Spie-Int Soc Optical Engineering

Publisher place

Bellingham

Published in
SPIE Proceedings
ISBN of the book

978-1-5106-0015-7

Total of pages

7

Series title/Series vol.

Proceedings of SPIE

Volume

Optical Microlithography

Issue

XXIX

Start page

97800V

Subjects

amplitude binary mask

•

High Resolution Interference Microscopy (HRIM)

Editorial or Peer reviewed

NON-REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
OPT  
Event nameEvent placeEvent date
SPIE Advanced Lithography 2016

San Jose, California, USA

February 21-25, 2016

Available on Infoscience
April 8, 2016
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/125591
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