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research article

Enhancement of electrocatalytic oxygen evolution by chiral molecular functionalization of hybrid 2D electrodes

Liang, Yunchang  
•
Banjac, Karla  
•
Martin, Kevin
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June 10, 2022
Nature Communications

While solar-to-fuel catalysis requires the careful transfer of electrons, there are still challenges understanding how electron spin contributes to reactivity. Here, authors employ chiral fused thiadiazole-helicenes to control spin polarization in oxygen evolution electrocatalysts.

A sustainable future requires highly efficient energy conversion and storage processes, where electrocatalysis plays a crucial role. The activity of an electrocatalyst is governed by the binding energy towards the reaction intermediates, while the scaling relationships prevent the improvement of a catalytic system over its volcano-plot limits. To overcome these limitations, unconventional methods that are not fully determined by the surface binding energy can be helpful. Here, we use organic chiral molecules, i.e., hetero-helicenes such as thiadiazole-[7]helicene and bis(thiadiazole)-[8]helicene, to boost the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) by up to ca. 130 % (at the potential of 1.65 V vs. RHE) at state-of-the-art 2D Ni- and NiFe-based catalysts via a spin-polarization mechanism. Our results show that chiral molecule-functionalization is able to increase the OER activity of catalysts beyond the volcano limits. A guideline for optimizing the catalytic activity via chiral molecular functionalization of hybrid 2D electrodes is given.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1038/s41467-022-31096-8
Web of Science ID

WOS:000810123400012

Author(s)
Liang, Yunchang  
Banjac, Karla  
Martin, Kevin
Zigon, Nicolas
Lee, Seunghwa  
Vanthuyne, Nicolas
Garces-Pineda, Felipe Andres
Galan-Mascaros, Jose R.
Hu, Xile  
Avarvari, Narcis
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Date Issued

2022-06-10

Publisher

Nature Portfolio

Published in
Nature Communications
Volume

13

Issue

1

Article Number

3356

Subjects

Multidisciplinary Sciences

•

Science & Technology - Other Topics

•

spin polarization

•

magnetic-fields

•

water oxidation

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fe

•

helicenes

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catalyst

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electrochemistry

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adsorption

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deposition

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nanosheets

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LSCI  
Available on Infoscience
July 4, 2022
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/189025
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