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  4. Surrogate Based Genetic Algorithm Method for Efficient Identification of Low-Energy Peptide Structures
 
research article

Surrogate Based Genetic Algorithm Method for Efficient Identification of Low-Energy Peptide Structures

Villard, Justin  
•
Kilic, Murat  
•
Rothlisberger, Ursula  
February 14, 2023
Journal of Chemical Theory and Computation

Identification of the most stable structure(s) of a system is a prerequisite for the calculation of any of its properties from first-principles. However, even for relatively small molecules, exhaustive explorations of the potential energy surface (PES) are severely hampered by the dimensionality bottleneck. In this work, we address the challenging task of efficiently sampling realistic low-lying peptide coordinates by resorting to a surrogate based genetic algorithm (GA)/density functional theory (DFT) approach (sGADFT) in which promising candidates provided by the GA are ultimately optimized with DFT. We provide a benchmark of several computational methods (GAFF, AMOEBApro13, PM6, PM7, DFTB3-D3(BJ)) as possible prescanning surrogates and apply sGADFT to two test case systems that are (i) two isomer families of the protonated Gly-Pro-Gly-Gly tetrapeptide (Masson, A.; et al.J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom.2015, 26, 1444-1454) and (ii) the doubly protonated cyclic decapeptide gramicidin S (Nagornova, N. S.; et al.J. Am. Chem. Soc.2010, 132, 4040-4041). We show that our GA procedure can correctly identify low-energy minima in as little as a few hours. Subsequent refinement of surrogate low -energy structures within a given energy threshold (<= 10 kcal/mol (i), <= 5 kcal/mol (ii)) via DFT relaxation invariably led to the identification of the most stable structures as determined from high-resolution infrared (IR) spectroscopy at low temperature. The sGADFT method therefore constitutes a highly efficient route for the screening of realistic low-lying peptide structures in the gas phase as needed for instance for the interpretation and assignment of experimental IR spectra.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1021/acs.jctc.2c01078
Web of Science ID

WOS:000932397000001

Author(s)
Villard, Justin  
Kilic, Murat  
Rothlisberger, Ursula  
Date Issued

2023-02-14

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC

Published in
Journal of Chemical Theory and Computation
Volume

19

Issue

3

Start page

1080

End page

1097

Subjects

Chemistry, Physical

•

Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical

•

Chemistry

•

Physics

•

protein-folding simulations

•

antimicrobial peptides

•

infrared-spectroscopy

•

geometry optimization

•

structure prediction

•

nddo approximations

•

quantum-chemistry

•

gramicidin-s

•

force-fields

•

parameters

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LCBC  
Available on Infoscience
March 27, 2023
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/196426
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