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  4. Influence of tributary widening on morphology and hydraulic variability in confluence zones
 
conference paper

Influence of tributary widening on morphology and hydraulic variability in confluence zones

Leite Ribeiro, Marcelo  
•
Blanckaert, Koen  
•
Schleiss, Anton  
2011
Proceedgins of the 34th IAHR World Congress
34th IAHR World Congress

In the aim of assessing the potential of tributary widening with respect to river rehabilitation in fluvial systems, attention is focused on the effects of tributary widening on the morphodynamic processes of confluence zones. Systematic tests were performed in a confluence flume where the confluent channels are connected with an angle of 90° and the main channel is 0.50 m wide. Three different widening of the tributary are compared to a reference configuration with a constant tributary width of 0.15 m for different discharge scenarios. All experiments were performed with mobile bed conditions and poorly sorted sediments supplied in the tributary channel and run until equilibrium conditions. Water levels, morphology and sediment size distribution were measured. Local widening of the tributary is shown to increase the variability of flow depth, flow velocity and particle size distribution, which enhances the ecological value of confluence zones without reducing the conveyance capacity of a given network.

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Type
conference paper
Author(s)
Leite Ribeiro, Marcelo  
Blanckaert, Koen  
Schleiss, Anton  
Date Issued

2011

Published in
Proceedgins of the 34th IAHR World Congress
ISBN of the book

978-0-85825-868-6

Volume

CD-ROM

Start page

3590

End page

3597

Subjects

channel confluences

•

experimental investigation

•

morphodynamics

•

river rehabilitation

Note

[794]

Editorial or Peer reviewed

NON-REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
PL-LCH  
Event nameEvent placeEvent date
34th IAHR World Congress

Brisbane, Australia

June 26 - July 1st, 2011

Available on Infoscience
August 31, 2011
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/70592
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