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  4. Learning Dynamical System Modulation for Constrained Reaching Tasks
 
conference paper

Learning Dynamical System Modulation for Constrained Reaching Tasks

Hersch, M.  
•
Guenter, F.  
•
Calinon, S.  
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2006
Proceedings of the IEEE-RAS International Conference on Humanoid Robots (Humanoids)
IEEE-RAS International Conference on Humanoid Robots (Humanoids)

In this paper we combine kinesthetic demonstrations and dynamical systems to enable a humanoid robot to imitate constrained reaching gestures directed toward a target. Using a learning algorithm based on Gaussian Mixture Regression, the task constraints are extracted from several demonstrations. Those constraints take the form of desired velocity profiles of the end-effector and joint angle variables. The velocity profiles are then used to modulate a dynamical system which has the reaching target as attractor. This way, the reaching trajectory can be reshaped in order to satisfy the constraints of the task, while preserving the adaptability and robustness provided by the dynamical system. In particular, the system can adapt to changes in the initial conditions and to target displacements occurring during the movement execution. We first evaluate the potential of this method on experiments involving the Hoap3 humanoid robot putting an object into a box. We then show how a manipulation tasks can be executed as sequences of such constrained reaching movement. This is illustrated on a packaging task performed by the robot.

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Type
conference paper
DOI
10.1109/ICHR.2006.321310
Web of Science ID

WOS:000245212900069

Author(s)
Hersch, M.  
Guenter, F.  
Calinon, S.  
Billard, A.  orcid-logo
Date Issued

2006

Published in
Proceedings of the IEEE-RAS International Conference on Humanoid Robots (Humanoids)
Start page

444

End page

449

Subjects

Robot Programming by Demonstration (RbD)

•

Learning by Imitation

•

Dynamical System

•

Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM)

•

Gaussian Mixture Regression (GMR)

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LASA  
Event nameEvent placeEvent date
IEEE-RAS International Conference on Humanoid Robots (Humanoids)

Genova, Italy

December 4-6

Available on Infoscience
April 12, 2007
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/4631
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