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  4. Development of a processing route for carbon allotrope-based TiC porous nanocomposites
 
research article

Development of a processing route for carbon allotrope-based TiC porous nanocomposites

Ramos, J. P.
•
Senos, A. M. R.
•
Stora, T.
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2017
Journal Of The European Ceramic Society

Ti-foils are currently used as a spallation target material to produce radioisotopes for physics research at the ISOLDE facility at CERN. However, radioisotope production rates often decrease over time due to material degradation from high operation temperatures. Due to enhanced release rates, porous nanomaterials are being studied as spallation target materials for isotope production. TiC is a material with a very high melting point making it an interesting material to replace the Ti-foils. However, in its nanometric form it sinters readily at high temperatures. To overcome this, a new processing route was developed where TiC was co-milled with graphite, carbon black or multi-wall carbon nanotubes in order to hinder the sintering of TiC. The obtained nanocomposite particle sizes, density, specific surface area and porosity were characterized and compared using ANOVA. All carbon allotropes mixed with the TiC, were able to successfully stabilize the nanometric TiC, hindering its sintering up to 1500 degrees C for 10 h. 2017 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2017.04.016
Web of Science ID

WOS:000404704800008

Author(s)
Ramos, J. P.
Senos, A. M. R.
Stora, T.
Fernandes, C. M.
Bowen, P.  
Date Issued

2017

Published in
Journal Of The European Ceramic Society
Volume

37

Issue

13

Start page

3899

End page

3908

Subjects

Nanocomposites

•

Titanium carbide

•

Spallation target

•

Porous ceramics

•

High temperature applications

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LTP  
Available on Infoscience
September 5, 2017
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/140043
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