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research article

An integrated approach to design site specific distributed electrical hubs combining optimization, multi-criterion assessment and decision making

Perera, Amarasinghage Tharindu Dasun  
•
Nik, Vahid M.  
•
Mauree, Dasaraden  
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2017
Energy

An integrated approach is presented in this study to design electrical hubs combining optimization, multi-criterion assessment and decision making. Levelized Energy Cost (LEC), Initial Capital Cost (ICC), Grid Integration Level (GI), Levelized CO2 emission (LCO2), utilization of renewable energy, flexibility of the system, loss of load probability (LOLP) are considered as criteria used to assess the design. The novel approach consists of several steps. Pareto analysis is conducted initially using 2D Pareto fronts to reduce the dimensions of the optimization problem. Subsequently, Pareto multi objective optimization is conducted considering LEC, GI and ICC which were identified as the best set of objective functions to represent the design requirements. Next, fuzzy TOPSIS and level diagrams are used for multi-criterion decision making (MCDM) considering the set of criteria and the boundary matrix that represents the design requirements of the application. Pareto analysis shows that 5D optimization problem can be reduced to a 3D optimization problem when considering LEC, ICC and GI as the objective functions. Finally, results obtained from the case study shows that the novel method can be used design distributed energy systems considering a set of criteria which is beyond the reach of Pareto optimization with different priority levels.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1016/j.energy.2017.06.002
Web of Science ID

WOS:000408288100009

Author(s)
Perera, Amarasinghage Tharindu Dasun  
Nik, Vahid M.  
Mauree, Dasaraden  
Scartezzini, Jean-Louis  
Date Issued

2017

Publisher

Elsevier

Published in
Energy
Volume

134

Start page

103

End page

120

Subjects

Distributed energy system

•

Multi-objective optimization

•

Multi-criterion assessment

•

Decision making

•

Electrical hub

•

Fuzzy TOPSIS

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LESO-PB  
Available on Infoscience
June 15, 2017
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/138441
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