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research article

Abstract muscle action procedures for human face animation

Magnenat-Thalmann, N.  
•
Primeau, E.
•
Thalmann, D.  
1988
Visual Computer

A new way of controlling human face animation and synchronizing speech is proposed. It is based on the concept of abstract muscle action procedure (AMA procedure). An AMA procedure is a specialized procedure which simulates the specific action of a face muscle. The paper describes the new technique and presents a methodology for animating the face of synthetic actors based on three levels: the AMA-procedure level, the expression level and the script level. The role of multiple tracks is also emphasized. Practical examples are also explained in detail, based on the film Rendez-vous a Montreal with the synthetic actors Marilyn Monroe and Humphrey Bogart

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1007/BF01914864
Author(s)
Magnenat-Thalmann, N.  
Primeau, E.
Thalmann, D.  
Date Issued

1988

Published in
Visual Computer
Volume

3

Issue

5

Start page

290

End page

297

Subjects

art

•

biomechanics

•

computer graphics

•

entertainment

Note

MIRALab, HEC/IRO, Montreal Univ., Que., Canada

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
VRLAB  
Available on Infoscience
January 16, 2007
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/238890
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