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research article

Microsegregation In Cellular Solidification

Dean, N. F.
•
Mortensen, A.  
•
Flemings, M. C.
1994
Metallurgical And Materials Transactions A-Physical Metallurgy And Materials Science

Microsegregation in a binary alloy solidified in the form of deep cells is predicted using a simplified finite difference model. The model accounts for solid state diffusion and for flow of liquid between cells driven by solidification shrinkage. Cell tip undercooling is predicted using the expression originally derived by Bower et al. Cells are assumed to be cylindrical, and solid state diffusion along the cell axis is ignored, simplifying considerably prediction of solid state diffusion and cell shape behind the tip, which are treated as a one-dimensional moving boundary problem. Experiments were conducted on binary Al-4.5 wt pct Cu, solidified in the cellular growth regime using a Bridgman furnace. Microsegregation in the samples was measured and is compared to predictions; good agreement is found, both for cell heights and microsegregation in the fully solidified material. It is found that intercellular fluid flow exerts a small, but discernable, influence on microsegregation and cell shape.

  • Details
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Type
research article
DOI
10.1007/BF02652329
Author(s)
Dean, N. F.
Mortensen, A.  
Flemings, M. C.
Date Issued

1994

Published in
Metallurgical And Materials Transactions A-Physical Metallurgy And Materials Science
Volume

25

Issue

10

Start page

2295

End page

2301

Subjects

Finite-difference model

•

directional solidification

•

interface

•

morphologies

•

array growth

•

deep cells

•

stability

•

planar

•

alloy

Note

Mit,dept mat sci & engn,cambridge,ma 02139.

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LMM  
Available on Infoscience
October 9, 2006
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/235077
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