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  4. Active Mechatronic Interface for Haptic Perception Studies with Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging: Compatibility and Design Criteria
 
conference paper

Active Mechatronic Interface for Haptic Perception Studies with Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging: Compatibility and Design Criteria

Gassert, Roger  
•
Vanello, Nicola
•
Chapuis, Dominique  
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2006
Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA)
IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA)

Functional brain exploration methodologies such as functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) are critical tools to study perceptual and cognitive processes. In order to develop complex and well-controlled fMRI paradigms, researchers are interested in using active interfaces with electrically powered actuators and sensors. Due to the particularity of the MR environment, safety and compatibility criteria have to be strictly followed to avoid risks to the subject under test, the operators or the environment, as well as to prevent artifacts in the images. This paper describes the design of an fMRI compatible mechatronic interface based on MR compatibility tests of materials and actuators. In particular, a statistical test is introduced to evaluate the presence of artifacts in the image sequences that could negatively affect the fMRI studies. The device with two degrees of freedom, allowing one translation with position-feedback along a horizontal axis and one rotation about a vertical axis linked to the translation, was realized to investigate the brain mechanisms of dynamic tactile perception tasks. It can be used to move and orient various objects below the finger for controlled tactile stimulation. The MR compatibility of the complete interface is shown using the statistical test as well as a functional study with a human subject.

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Type
conference paper
DOI
10.1109/ROBOT.2006.1642288
Web of Science ID

WOS:000240886908033

Author(s)
Gassert, Roger  
Vanello, Nicola
Chapuis, Dominique  
Hartwig, Valentina
Scilingo, Enzo Pasquale
Bicchi, Antonio
Landini, Luigi
Burdet, Etienne
Bleuler, Hannes  
Date Issued

2006

Published in
Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA)
Start page

3832

End page

3837

Subjects

[MEDICAL]

•

robotics

•

microengineering

•

haptic interface

•

tactile sensing

•

functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI)

•

MR compatibility

URL

URL

http://mrrobotics.epfl.ch/ICRA/
Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LSRO  
Event nameEvent placeEvent date
IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA)

Orlando, Florida

May 2006

Available on Infoscience
June 8, 2006
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/230339
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