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  4. Encapsulation strategies for mechanical impact and damp heat reliability improvement of lightweight photovoltaic modules towards vehicle-integrated applications
 
research article

Encapsulation strategies for mechanical impact and damp heat reliability improvement of lightweight photovoltaic modules towards vehicle-integrated applications

Luo, Bin
•
Govaerts, Jonathan
•
Lisco, Fabiana  
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August 15, 2024
Solar Energy Materials And Solar Cells

Lightweight modules are essential for next-generation vehicle-integrated photovoltaic (VIPV) applications, such as solar-powered cars, allowing integration of solar cells beyond the roof, and on the hood, boot and body panels, and thereby extending the driving range. However, the lightweight module 's reliability and corresponding degradation mechanisms under various environmental stresses are less researched. In this work, we investigate interconnection and encapsulation strategies to improve reliability against damp heat and mechanical impact. We fabricated lightweight mini modules, weighing around 3.45 kg/m 2 , and conducted hail impact and damp heat tests. These tests result in different failures, such as cracks in the solar cell, module delamination, and microcracks in the backsheet. By carrying out failure mechanism analysis and altering the fiber reinforcement in backsheet and encapsulation materials, we can increase resilience to these failure modes, thus providing guidance for the design of lightweight PV modules for next-generation VIPV.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1016/j.solmat.2024.112932
Web of Science ID

WOS:001244744500001

Author(s)
Luo, Bin
Govaerts, Jonathan
Lisco, Fabiana  
Eder, Gabriele
Breukers, Bram
Ruttens, Bart
Van Dyck, Rik
Radhakrishnan, Hariharsudan Sivaramakrishnan
Van Vuure, Aart Willem
Poortmans, Jef
Date Issued

2024-08-15

Publisher

Elsevier

Published in
Solar Energy Materials And Solar Cells
Volume

273

Article Number

112932

Subjects

Technology

•

Physical Sciences

•

Vipv

•

Lightweight Pv

•

Interconnection And Encapsulation Strategies

•

Reliability

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
PV-LAB  
FunderGrant Number

Flemish government

European Union

857793

Kuwait Foundation for the advancement of Sciences

P115-15 EE -01

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Available on Infoscience
July 3, 2024
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/209025
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