Repository logo

Infoscience

  • English
  • French
Log In
Logo EPFL, École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne

Infoscience

  • English
  • French
Log In
  1. Home
  2. Academic and Research Output
  3. Journal articles
  4. Molecular intercalation in the van der Waals antiferromagnets FePS3 and NiPS3
 
research article

Molecular intercalation in the van der Waals antiferromagnets FePS3 and NiPS3

Li, Cong
•
Hu, Ze
•
Hou, Xiaofei
Show more
May 3, 2024
Physical Review B

We have performed electrochemical treatment of the van der Waals antiferromagnetic materials FePS3 and NiPS3 with the ionic liquid EMIM-BF4, achieving significant molecular intercalation. Mass analysis of the intercalated compounds, EMIMx-FePS3 and EMIMx-NiPS3, indicated respective intercalation levels, x, of approximately 27% and 37%, and x-ray diffraction measurements demonstrated a massive (over 50%) enhancement of the c-axis lattice parameters. To investigate the consequences of these changes for the magnetic properties, we performed magnetic susceptibility and 31P nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) studies of both systems. For EMIMx-FePS3, intercalation reduces the magnetic ordering temperature from TN = 120 to 78 K, and we find a spin gap in the antiferromagnetic phase that drops from 45 to 30 K. For EMIMx-NiPS3, the ordering temperature is almost unaffected (changing from 148 to 145 K), but a change towards nearly isotropic spin fluctuations suggests an alteration of the magnetic Hamiltonian. Such relatively modest changes, given that the huge extension of the c axes is expected to cause a very strong suppression any interlayer interactions, point to the conclusion that the magnetic properties of both parent compounds are determined almost exclusively by two-dimensional (2D), intralayer physics. The changes in transition temperatures and low-temperature spin dynamics in both compounds therefore indicate that intercalation also results in a significant modulation of the intralayer magnetic interactions, which we propose is due to charge doping and localization on the P sites. Our study offers chemical intercalation with ionic liquids as an effective method to control not only the interlayer but also the intralayer interactions in quasi-2D magnetic materials.

  • Details
  • Metrics
Type
research article
DOI
10.1103/PhysRevB.109.184407
Web of Science ID

WOS:001238786900010

Author(s)
Li, Cong
•
Hu, Ze
•
Hou, Xiaofei
•
Xu, Sheng
•
Wu, Zhanlong
•
Du, Kefan
•
Li, Shuo
•
Xu, Xiaoyu
•
Chen, Ying
•
Wang, Zeyu
Show more
Date Issued

2024-05-03

Publisher

Amer Physical Soc

Published in
Physical Review B
Volume

109

Issue

18

Article Number

184407

Subjects

Technology

•

Physical Sciences

•

Chemical-Properties

•

Transition

•

Magnetism

•

Ferromagnetism

•

Parameters

•

Crystal

•

Iron

•

Nmr

•

Mn

•

Fe

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LQM  
FunderGrant Number

National Key R&D Program of China

2023YFA1406500

National Natural Science Foundation of China

12134020

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities

Show more
Available on Infoscience
June 19, 2024
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/208739
Logo EPFL, École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne
  • Contact
  • infoscience@epfl.ch

  • Follow us on Facebook
  • Follow us on Instagram
  • Follow us on LinkedIn
  • Follow us on X
  • Follow us on Youtube
AccessibilityLegal noticePrivacy policyCookie settingsEnd User AgreementGet helpFeedback

Infoscience is a service managed and provided by the Library and IT Services of EPFL. © EPFL, tous droits réservés