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  4. Simultaneous Electrophysiology and Imaging Reveal Changes in Lipid Membrane Thickness and Tension upon Uptake of Amphiphilic Gold Nanoparticles
 
research article

Simultaneous Electrophysiology and Imaging Reveal Changes in Lipid Membrane Thickness and Tension upon Uptake of Amphiphilic Gold Nanoparticles

Mashali, Farzin
•
Basham, Colin M.
•
Xu, Xufeng  
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October 9, 2023
Langmuir

Amphiphilic gold core nanoparticles (AmNPs) striped with hydrophilic 11-mercapto-1-undecanesulfonate (MUS) and hydrophobic 1-octanethiol (OT) ligands are promising candidates for drug carriers that passively and nondisruptively enter cells. Yet, how they interact with cellular membranes is still only partially understood. Herein, we use electrophysiology and imaging to carefully assess changes in droplet interface bilayer lipid membranes (DIBs) incurred by striped AmNPs added via microinjection. We find that AmNPs spontaneously reduce the steady-state specific capacitance and contact angle of phosphatidylcholine DIBs by amounts dependent on the final NP concentration. These reductions, which are greater for NPs with a higher % OT ligands and membranes containing unsaturated lipids but negligible for MUS-only-coated NPs, reveal that AmNPs passively embed in the interior of the bilayer where they increase membrane thickness and lateral tension through disruption of lipid packing. These results demonstrate the enhanced evaluation of nano-bio interactions possible via electrophysiology and imaging of DIBs.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1021/acs.langmuir.3c01973
Web of Science ID

WOS:001082701200001

Author(s)
Mashali, Farzin
Basham, Colin M.
Xu, Xufeng  
Servidio, Camilla
Silva, Paulo H. Jacob
Stellacci, Francesco  
Sarles, Stephen A.
Date Issued

2023-10-09

Publisher

Amer Chemical Soc

Published in
Langmuir
Volume

39

Issue

42

Start page

15031

End page

15045

Subjects

Physical Sciences

•

Technology

•

Bending Rigidity

•

Bilayer

•

Penetration

•

Permeability

•

Capacitance

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
SUNMIL  
FunderGrant Number

National Science Foundation

CBET-1752197

James Conklin Faculty Fellowship at the University of Tennessee, Knoxville

Available on Infoscience
February 16, 2024
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/203840
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