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  4. Acquaintances or Familiar Strangers? How Similarity and Spatial Proximity Shape Neighbour Relations within Residential Buildings
 
research article

Acquaintances or Familiar Strangers? How Similarity and Spatial Proximity Shape Neighbour Relations within Residential Buildings

Felder, Maxime  
•
Favre, Guillaume
•
Tulin, Marina
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August 20, 2023
Housing Theory & Society

While scholars have long established that city dwellers choose with whom to develop relationships on the basis of social proximity, spatial proximity remains the basis for neighbour relations involving greetings, social conversation, and the exchange of services. Few studies have systematically compared the respective roles of spatial and social proximity in neighbour relations. In this paper, we investigate these two factors through statistical analysis of four social network datasets representing relationships within four rented apartment buildings in Geneva, Switzerland. Using a measure of distance that takes into account how the layout and materiality of buildings shape relationships through accessibility, visibility and audibility, we compare the effects of spatial proximity with the effects of individual determinants and similarity. Our study also breaks new ground by comparing weak ties - between people who interact regularly - and "invisible ties", or ties to familiar strangers. Our study confirms that spatial proximity increases the likelihood of weak ties and questions the underlying mechanisms. It also shows that in addition to sociability, familiarity and anonymity are constitutive dimensions of neighbouring, even at the scale of buildings.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1080/14036096.2023.2247404
Web of Science ID

WOS:001053753600001

Author(s)
Felder, Maxime  
Favre, Guillaume
Tulin, Marina
Koutsolampros, Petros
Date Issued

2023-08-20

Publisher

ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD

Published in
Housing Theory & Society
Article Number

2247404

Subjects

Environmental Studies

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Regional & Urban Planning

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Urban Studies

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Environmental Sciences & Ecology

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Public Administration

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neighbouring

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social networks

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familiarity

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social distance

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propinquity

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anonymity

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urban

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community

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networks

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ties

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environment

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friendship

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apartment

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sense

•

life

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LASUR  
Available on Infoscience
September 11, 2023
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/200609
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