Repository logo

Infoscience

  • English
  • French
Log In
Logo EPFL, École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne

Infoscience

  • English
  • French
Log In
  1. Home
  2. Academic and Research Output
  3. Conferences, Workshops, Symposiums, and Seminars
  4. How Close are Predictive Models to Teachers in Detecting Learners at Risk?
 
conference paper

How Close are Predictive Models to Teachers in Detecting Learners at Risk?

Galici, Roberta
•
Käser, Tanja  
•
Fenu, Gianni
Show more
January 1, 2023
2023 Proceedings Of The 31St Acm Conference On User Modeling, Adaptation And Personalization, Umap 2023
31st ACM Conference on User Modeling, Adaptation and Personalization (ACM UMAP)

Detecting learners in need of support is a complex process for both teachers and machines. Most prior work has devised visualization tools that allow teachers to do so by analyzing educational indicators. Other recent efforts have been devoted to models that predict whether learners might be at risk. However, the question on how teacher-like is the model behaving under this detection task still remains unanswered. In this paper, we investigate the (dis)agreement between teachers and model decisions, using a real-world flipped course as a case study. From the model perspective, we considered a well-known neural network, trained on educational indicators extracted from online pre-class logs. To gather teachers' understanding, we employed a crowd sourcing approach including over 360 human intelligence tasks from 60 university teachers. We asked each recruited teacher to analyze visualizations pertaining to four relevant educational indicators of a given learner, and reason about their probability of failing the course (and so requiring support). Learners presented to teachers were selected to address different aspects of model confidence and (in)accuracy. Our results show that teacher and model predictions diverged for students who passed the course, while predictions were similar for students who failed the course. Moreover, confidence and correctness were more aligned in teachers than the model, reducing the unknown risks originally present in models. The source code is available at https://github.com/epfl-ml4ed/unknown-unknowns.

  • Details
  • Metrics
Type
conference paper
DOI
10.1145/3565472.3595620
Web of Science ID

WOS:001051715400014

Author(s)
Galici, Roberta
Käser, Tanja  

EPFL

Fenu, Gianni
Marras, Mirko
Date Issued

2023-01-01

Publisher

ASSOC COMPUTING MACHINERY

Publisher place

New York

Published in
2023 Proceedings Of The 31St Acm Conference On User Modeling, Adaptation And Personalization, Umap 2023
ISBN of the book

978-1-4503-9932-6

Start page

135

End page

145

Subjects

Computer Science, Cybernetics

•

Computer Science, Theory & Methods

•

Computer Science

•

artificial intelligence

•

education

•

machine learning

•

user modeling

•

student success prediction

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
ML4ED  
Event nameEvent placeEvent date
31st ACM Conference on User Modeling, Adaptation and Personalization (ACM UMAP)

Limassol, CYPRUS

Jun 26-30, 2023

Available on Infoscience
September 11, 2023
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/200474
Logo EPFL, École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne
  • Contact
  • infoscience@epfl.ch

  • Follow us on Facebook
  • Follow us on Instagram
  • Follow us on LinkedIn
  • Follow us on X
  • Follow us on Youtube
AccessibilityLegal noticePrivacy policyCookie settingsEnd User AgreementGet helpFeedback

Infoscience is a service managed and provided by the Library and IT Services of EPFL. © EPFL, tous droits réservés