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  4. Abrupt change of antarctic moisture origin at the end of termination II
 
research article

Abrupt change of antarctic moisture origin at the end of termination II

Masson-Delmotte, V.
•
Stenni, B.
•
Blunier, T.
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June 21, 2010
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

The deuterium excess of polar ice cores documents past changes in evaporation conditions and moisture origin. New data obtained from the European Project for Ice Coring in Antarctica Dome C East Antarctic ice core provide new insights on the sequence of events involved in Termination II, the transition between the penultimate glacial and interglacial periods. This termination is marked by a north-south seesaw behavior, with first a slow methane concentration rise associated with a strong Antarctic temperature warming and a slow deuterium excess rise. This first step is followed by an abrupt north Atlantic warming, an abrupt resumption of the East Asian summer monsoon, a sharp methane rise, and a CO2 overshoot, which coincide within dating uncertainties with the end of Antarctic optimum. Here, we show that this second phase is marked by a very sharp Dome C centennial deuterium excess rise, revealing abrupt reorganization of atmospheric circulation in the southern Indian Ocean sector.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1073/pnas.0914536107
Web of Science ID

WOS:000279572100011

Author(s)
Masson-Delmotte, V.
Stenni, B.
Blunier, T.
Cattani, O.
Chappellaz, J.
Cheng, H.
Dreyfus, G.
Edwards, R. L.
Falourd, S.
Govin, A.
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Date Issued

2010-06-21

Publisher

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Published in
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Volume

107

Issue

27

Start page

12091

End page

12094

Subjects

carbon dioxide

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deuterium

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methane

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Antarctica

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article

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Atlantic Ocean

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atmospheric moisture

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climate change

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interglacial

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paleoclimate

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priority journal

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seasonal variation

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termination II

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warming

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Antarctic Regions

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Carbon Dioxide

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Climate

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Climate Change

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Deuterium

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Environmental Monitoring

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Greenland

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Ice

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Indian Ocean

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Methane

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Seasons

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Temperature

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Time Factors

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Last interglacial

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Paleoclimate

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Westerlies

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

OTHER

EPFL units
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Available on Infoscience
November 23, 2022
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/192567
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