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research article

All-optical switching in epsilon-near-zero asymmetric directional coupler

Sha, Yanhua
•
Xie, Ze Tao
•
Wu, Jiaye  
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October 26, 2022
Scientific Reports

We propose an all-optical switch based on an asymmetric directional coupler structure with epsilon-near-zero (ENZ) layer. The nonlinear optical properties the of ENZ layer are analyzed by hot-electron dynamics process, and the all-optical operating performance of the switch on the silicon nitride platform is investigated. It is found that the pump-induced refractive index change in ENZ layer gives rise to a transfer of signal light in the optical system. We demonstrate that the proposed switch design features an insertion loss of < 2.7 dB, low crosstalk of < - 18.93 dB, and sub-pico-second response time at the communication wavelength of 1.55 mu m. With ultrafast response, high performance, and simple structure, the device provides new possibilities for all-optical communication and signal processing.

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s41598-022-22573-7.pdf

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Publisher's Version

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http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85

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openaccess

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CC BY

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2.57 MB

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Adobe PDF

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7993e336fe49bfd0b177d02f5a903f48

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