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research article

Time-delay estimation in unresolved lensed quasars

Biggio, L.
•
Domi, A.
•
Tosi, S.
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August 19, 2022
Monthly Notices Of The Royal Astronomical Society

Time-delay cosmography can be used to infer the Hubble parameter H-0 by measuring the relative time delays between multiple images of gravitationally lensed quasars. A few of such systems have already been used to measure H-0: Their time delays were determined from the light curves of the multiple images obtained by regular, years long, monitoring campaigns. Such campaigns can hardly be performed by any telescope: many facilities are often oversubscribed with a large amount of observational requests to fulfill. While the ideal systems for time-delay measurements are lensed quasars whose images are well resolved by the instruments, several lensed quasars have a small angular separation between the multiple images, and would appear as a single, unresolved, image to a large number of telescopes featuring poor angular resolutions or located in not privileged geographical sites. Methods allowing to infer the time delay also from unresolved light curves would boost the potential of such telescopes and greatly increase the available statistics for H-0 measurements. This work presents a study of unresolved lensed quasar systems to estimate the time delay using a deep learning-based approach that exploits the capabilities of one-dimensional convolutional neural networks. Experiments on state-of-the-art simulations of unresolved light curves show the potential of the proposed method and pave the way for future applications in time-delay cosmography.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1093/mnras/stac2034
Web of Science ID

WOS:000844450800004

Author(s)
Biggio, L.
Domi, A.
Tosi, S.
Vernardos, G.  
Ricci, D.
Paganin, L.
Bracco, G.
Date Issued

2022-08-19

Publisher

OXFORD UNIV PRESS

Published in
Monthly Notices Of The Royal Astronomical Society
Volume

515

Issue

4

Start page

5665

End page

5672

Subjects

Astronomy & Astrophysics

•

gravitational lensing: strong

•

methods: statistical

•

distance scale

•

hubble constant

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LASTRO  
Available on Infoscience
September 12, 2022
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/190737
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