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  4. Controlling Maneuverability of a Bio-Inspired Swimming Robot Through Morphological Transformation
 
research article

Controlling Maneuverability of a Bio-Inspired Swimming Robot Through Morphological Transformation

Junge, Kai  
•
Obayashi, Nana  
•
Stella, Francesco  
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2022
IEEE Robotics and Automation Magazine

Biology provides many examples of where body adaption can be used to achieve a change in functionality. The feather star, an underwater crinoid which uses feather arms to locomote and feed, is one such system; it releases its arms to distract prey and vary the maneuverability to help escape prey. Using this crinoid as inspiration, we develop a robotic system that can alter the interaction with the environment by changing its morphology. We propose a robot that can actuate layers of flexible feathers and detach them at will. We first optimize the geometric and control parameters for a flexible feather using a hydrodynamic simulation followed by physical experiments. Secondly, we provide a theoretical framework for understanding how body change affects the controllability. Thirdly we present a novel design of a soft swimming robot with the ability of changing its morphology. Using this optimized feather and theoretical framework, we demonstrate on a robotic setup how the detachment of feathers can be used to change the motion path whilst maintaining the same low level controller.

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Name

Feather_Star.pdf

Type

Postprint

Version

http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa

Access type

openaccess

License Condition

CC BY

Size

14.01 MB

Format

Adobe PDF

Checksum (MD5)

86994a777726731db654db2be88c9190

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