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  4. Computational model of the dorsal horn circuitry for innocuous touch
 
conference paper

Computational model of the dorsal horn circuitry for innocuous touch

Beltraminelli, Anna
•
Romeni, Simone  
•
Micera, Silvestro  
January 1, 2021
2021 10Th International Ieee/Embs Conference On Neural Engineering (Ner)
10th International IEEE-EMBS Conference on Neural Engineering (NER)

Providing a naturalistic tactile sensory feedback is currently one of the key challenges in neuroprosthetics. Modeling has played a fundamental role in the development of "biomimetic" stimulation protocols, determining optimal activation patterns to be elicited at the level of the nerve. Nonetheless, current technological limitations pose the challenge of estimating the influence of "errors" in matching natural activation on higher neural representations and on the elicited sensation quality. While in the past much attention has focused on the cuneate nucleus and on sensory cortices, the idea that processing starts as early as in the spinal cord dorsal horn circuitry has gained some success. Here, we propose modeling the dorsal horn light touch circuitry with a network of Izhikevich spiking point-neurons, built on the base of recent morphological and physiological analysis of interneuron populations. We propose two simple computational experiment suggesting that the dorsal horn should not be regarded as a simple relay hub. On the contrary, our model suggests that it may perform cortically modulated spatio-temporal integration of afferent signals, and sets the ground for more in-depth analysis of early somatosensory processing stages.

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Type
conference paper
DOI
10.1109/NER49283.2021.9441098
Web of Science ID

WOS:000681358200091

Author(s)
Beltraminelli, Anna
Romeni, Simone  
Micera, Silvestro  
Date Issued

2021-01-01

Publisher

IEEE

Publisher place

New York

Published in
2021 10Th International Ieee/Embs Conference On Neural Engineering (Ner)
ISBN of the book

978-1-7281-4337-8

Series title/Series vol.

International IEEE EMBS Conference on Neural Engineering

Start page

449

End page

452

Subjects

Computer Science, Theory & Methods

•

Engineering, Biomedical

•

Neurosciences

•

Computer Science

•

Engineering

•

Neurosciences & Neurology

•

neurons

•

rat

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
TNE  
Event nameEvent placeEvent date
10th International IEEE-EMBS Conference on Neural Engineering (NER)

Prague, ELECTR NETWORK

May 04-06, 2021

Available on Infoscience
August 28, 2021
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/180971
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