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  4. Learning One Class Representations for Face Presentation Attack Detection using Multi-channel Convolutional Neural Networks
 
research article

Learning One Class Representations for Face Presentation Attack Detection using Multi-channel Convolutional Neural Networks

George, Anjith
•
Marcel, Sébastien  
2020
IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security

Face recognition has evolved as a widely used biometric modality. However, its vulnerability against presentation attacks poses a significant security threat. Though presentation attack detection (PAD) methods try to address this issue, they often fail in generalizing to unseen attacks. In this work, we propose a new framework for PAD using a one-class classifier, where the representation used is learned with a Multi-Channel Convolutional Neural Network (MCCNN). A novel loss function is introduced, which forces the network to learn a compact embedding for bonafide class while being far from the representation of attacks. A one-class Gaussian Mixture Model is used on top of these embeddings for the PAD task. The proposed framework introduces a novel approach to learn a robust PAD system from bonafide and available (known) attack classes. This is particularly important as collecting bonafide data and simpler attacks are much easier than collecting a wide variety of expensive attacks. The proposed system is evaluated on the publicly available WMCA multi-channel face PAD database, which contains a wide variety of 2D and 3D attacks. Further, we have performed experiments with MLFP and SiW-M datasets using RGB channels only. Superior performance in unseen attack protocols shows the effectiveness of the proposed approach. Software, data, and protocols to reproduce the results are made available publicly.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1109/TIFS.2020.3013214
Author(s)
George, Anjith
Marcel, Sébastien  
Date Issued

2020

Publisher

IEEE

Published in
IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security
Start page

361

End page

375

URL

Link to IDIAP database

http://publications.idiap.ch/downloads/papers/2020/George_TIFS_2020.pdf
Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LIDIAP  
Available on Infoscience
April 13, 2021
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/177288
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